Bitcoin History Timeline

The genesis era — seven sparks that lit the fire. Scroll through the rainbow.

2008-08-18

A name appears out of nowhere

The domain bitcoin.org is anonymously registered — the first public appearance of the word that would change money forever. Nobody knew who did it.

2008-10-31

The whitepaper drops

Satoshi Nakamoto publishes "Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System" to the cryptography mailing list. Nine pages. No hype. Just math.

"A purely peer-to-peer version of electronic cash would allow online payments to be sent directly from one party to another without going through a financial institution."
2009-01-03

Genesis — Block 0

The genesis block is mined and the Bitcoin network blinks into existence. Satoshi embeds a message in it — a timestamp, and a mission statement:

"The Times 03/Jan/2009 Chancellor on brink of second bailout for banks."
2009-01-10

"Running bitcoin"

Cypherpunk Hal Finney downloads the software and becomes the second person ever to run it. He announces it to the world in two words on Twitter:

"Running bitcoin" — @halfin
2009-01-12 ★

The first transaction — Block 170

Satoshi sends 10 BTC to Hal Finney — the first bitcoin transaction in history. Worth exactly $0 at the time. Value had gone digital.

2010-05-22

The $1,000,000,000 pizzas

Laszlo Hanyecz buys two pizzas for 10,000 BTC — the first commercial transaction. Celebrated every year as Bitcoin Pizza Day.

2010-12-12

Satoshi vanishes

Satoshi posts a final message on the Bitcointalk forum and quietly walks away. The creator disappears; the creation never stops.

"There's more work to do on DoS..." — and then, silence.
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